The Significance Of Mao Zedong s Leadership Essay

Report of the significance of Mao Zedong’s leadership Part 1: Introduction Overview Over the course of Mao’s leadership from 1949 until his death in 1976 we can see the significance of his leadership and what made him a good and bad leader. Mao had made some very good decisions to help certain groups but also made some very bad decisions that paid the price, in some cases killing millions. Due to the social and economic changes that then followed by a significant increase in the population and weak leadership that led to rebellions from 1911 that saw the end of 3500years of rule by the Chinese imperial dynasties. The social and economic chaos then led to the formation of two political parties. The CCP, led by Mao Zedong and the GMD led by Chiang Kai Shek. Mao and his party defeated the GMD in 1949 bringing Mao into power. Mao’s main goal was to turn China into a pure communist country. Over the course of Mao’s leadership he did this by making significant social, economic and political changes to the Chinese way of life. However due to his poor l eadership and the faults that he made it caused people to oppose him and get in the way of his goal. That is why in 1966 Mao decided to assert his beliefs through a series of decisions, which came to be known as the Cultural Revolution. The Cultural Revolution was a hard time for many people throughout China as Mao enforced many things upon them to achieve his aim of removing capitalism. Mao used the youth of China to be thatShow MoreRelatedThe Current State of the CHinese Economic System759 Words   |  3 PagesShanghai as progressive, oppressive, and modern; yet, its growth has been rooted in older communist practices, given to much economic success and an uncertain future (â€Å"City of Dreams†). 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The PVA 9th AG, â€Å"had secretly infiltrated through the mountains, marching by night and hiding by day from airRead MoreThe Significance of the Sino-Soviet Confrontation1850 Words   |  7 PagesGroup A-Question 2: Discuss the significance of the Sino-Soviet confrontation of 1960s–1980s for the Cold War dynamics in the Asia-Pacific. The Sino-Soviet confrontation of the 1960’s-1980’s had a significant impact on the Cold War dynamics of the Asia-Pacific through a number of factors. This period was a significant time of the twentieth century. The two largest communist states of the world, the PRC (Peoples Republic of China), led by Mao Zedong and the USSR (Union of Soviet Socialist Republics)Read MoreAi Weiwei Marcel Duchamp - Debate Within the Art World Essay2977 Words   |  12 Pageswhere sunflower seeds were in abundance, whilst also reflecting on the injustice the fascist government did to his father’s freedom. 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Essay on Effects of Alcohol on Nutrition - 562 Words

Effects of Alcohol on Nutrition There are many affects alcohol has on nutrition, in people of all ages. Each year more than 100,000 people die from alcohol related causes. According to the National Council on Alcoholism and Drug dependence more than 13 million Americans abuse alcohol. There are different types of alcohol dependency psychologically dependent and physically dependent. If you crave alcohol, or feel distresses without it you are said to be psychologically dependent, if your body changes when alcohol is stopped such as hot/cold flashes, tremor, or seizures you are physically dependent. One effect that alcohol has is on pregnant women, this causes fetal alcohol syndrome, this cause low IQ, fine motor skills†¦show more content†¦~Alcohol is a complex drug it is both water and fat soluble which means it affects all the organs and tissues in the body. ~ High rate of tumors in the breast, liver, and mouth. Liver- Cirrhosis long term affect and main killer of older drinkers. Stomach- Irritates lining, vomiting is particularly visible result, ulcers Central Nervous system- depresses almost every brain function from balance to breathing, liver damage will reverse process and speed up damage to body particularly the brain. ~ Alcohol interferes with essential nutrients, it drains vitamins in body and slows absorption of new ones. ATTENTION WOMEN: 1 drink a day increases breast cancer by 30% 2-5 drinks aShow MoreRelatedEssay on Fetal Alcohol Syndrome1390 Words   |  6 PagesNutrition is a key component of an individual’s healthy well being. Many factors have a significant effect on nutrition and it is important to continuously maintain a balanced one. Having a good nutrition is one of the main defenses for an innumerous amount of illnesses and diseases that can harm the body. One would ask, â€Å"What is nutrition per say, and how do we maintain the balance of it?† Nutrition is defined as â€Å"the sum of the processes by which [a living thing] takes in and utilizes foodRead MoreA Multidisciplinary Approach On Nutrition And Behavior1022 Words   |  5 PagesThis book provides readers with information through the use of a multidisciplinary approach on how the areas of nutrition and psychology connect. The book is comprised of 15 chapters where chapter contents include: concepts and models in nutrition and behavior; effects of chronic and acute forms of under nutrition; dietary supplements, mental performance and behavior; alcohol, brain functioning and behavior; and behavioral aspects of overweight and obesity. The book concludes with an appendix andRead MoreEnvironmental Factors That Affect Intelligence995 Words   |  4 Pagesfactors combined, and can not be affected in the early childhood. This essay will argue that environmental factors can affect intelligence because of the influence of prenatal factors, nutrition, and education. One reason that intelligence can be influenced by environmental factors is the prenatal factor. The negative effects on negative intake will change the body condition, especially in the pregnancy stage. Overusing drugs are the most dangerous way that can lead to an irreversible result. The bingeRead MoreAdvances Of Treatment Of Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder Essay1255 Words   |  6 PagesAdvances in Treatment of Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder According to the Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC, 2015), in 2011 to 2013, one in ten pregnant women reported consuming alcohol in the past 30 days. Additionally, one in 33 women admitted to binge drinking during pregnancy (CDC, 2015). Consummation of alcohol during pregnancy is one of the leading causes for developmental disabilities. The term fetal alcohol spectrum disorders (FASD) is being increasingly used to refer to theRead MoreNutritional Knowledge And Athletes : Nutrition1661 Words   |  7 PagesTyler Inch Nutrition Paper Nutritional Knowledge and Athletes How well do you know nutrition? Do you know the recommended daily intakes of the three macronutrients – carbohydrates, proteins, and fats? All people have varying levels of nutritional knowledge and there are a number of ways that a person can go about enhancing their nutritional knowledge including Internet research and speaking with a nutritionist or dietitian. However, no matter how much any person knows about nutrition, one wouldRead MoreThe Energy Crisis Called Caffeine1172 Words   |  5 Pagesmisused. Namely, it can cause heart palpitations, twitching. The following paper will hope to cover the dangers of caffeine, what forms it comes in, the dangers they pose, and how it could be utilized properly. First of all, drinks that mix both alcohol and caffeine at the same can create very potent and dangerous combination. Normally when you binge drinks, it renders you more tired and impairs your motor skills. As explained by Johnston, â€Å"...adding caffeine to the mix might seem like a way to avoidRead MoreThe Choice Of Multi Grain Bread1336 Words   |  6 Pagesof the greatest influencers in the foods we as students select for consumption. If universities viewed nutrition more as a tool for their students to excel and less as a for profit business, we would have access to a greater variety of healthy options at a more reasonable price and better academic performance according to what research shows (Ponsonby 2004) it also suggests that poorer nutrition can negatively affect academic performance and can affect hormone balances within consumers. By doing thisRead MoreEvaluation Of The Public Health Services Provided By My Practicum Cite789 Words   |  4 Pagescite is Women, Infan ts and Children program. WIC is a federal assistance program for health care and nutrition of low-income pregnant women, breast feeding women, and infants and children aged less than 5 years. Through WIC program women and children get nutrition counseling, breastfeeding support and health education. In addition to education WIC program also collects data for Pregnancy Nutrition Surveillance System. The data collected includes demographics, maternal health indicators - prepregnancyRead MoreStages Of A Good Nutrition Helps Adults Enjoy An Active Lifestyle Essay1617 Words   |  7 Pagesbased on different factors such as physical activity, body size, gender, illness, and medication use. Adulthood is a period of optimum mental functioning when the capacities intellectual, emotional, and social are achieved. During this stage a good nutrition helps to adults enjoy an active lifestyle. For most people, this is the time when their bodies are in the best condition. The body of an adult does not need to devote its energy and resources to support the rapid growth and development that characterizesRead MoreCoffee And Depression : The Fifth Korean National Health And Nutrition Examination Survey Essay700 Words   |  3 PagesCoffee and depression in Korea: the fifth Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (3) Introduction The article â€Å"Coffee and depression in Korea: the fifth Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey† was published in the European Journal of Clinical Nutrition in 2015. The question the authors looked at was whether there was a correlation between coffee consumption and the prevalence of depression among South Korean adults. There had been no previous studies examining

Globalization Mcdonaldization Or Ikeaization - 1325 Words

Globalization: McDonaldization or IKEAization? According to Merriam-Webster, Globalization was first known to be used in 1951 and can be described by â€Å"the development of an increasingly integrated global economy marked especially by free trade, free flow of capital, and the tapping of cheaper foreign labor markets† (Merriam-Webster, n.d.). Over the centuries, globalization in reference to connectivity has dramatically increased throughout the globe in economics and cultural life. The transmission and the interchange rate between countries, the intricacy and magnitude of systems involved, the capacity of commerce, and the uncertainty granted an unusual cogency to the term â€Å"globalization† (â€Å"Globalization, knowledge, and society:†¦show more content†¦One establishment that most individuals are familiar with is Moe’s Southwest Grill. Moe’s is an example of a food chain restaurant that follows the control characteristic of McDonaldizati on. Just consider all the times you walked into Moe’s and all the employees shouted â€Å"Welcome to Moe’s!† in unison. Now, ponder this. Are these employees sounding enthusiastic and genuine because they take pride in their job or are they hollering it apathetically because they are clearly just following a corporate script. My guess would be they are plainly following a corporate script, which relates directly to a McDonaldized style. Mentioned by Todd Schoeplfin in his article, Living in a McDonalized World, he states that during his proposal he researched the company’s website and found a graphic that read â€Å"Welcome to Moe’s, where size matters.† According to Schophlin, he was nonplussed by this reason being â€Å"bigger is a promise of better† in a McDonalized World (Everyday Sociology Blog, n.d.). Another illustration of control is nonhuman technology substituting for human use. â€Å"Everything is pre-packaged, pre-measure d, automatically controlled. The human employee is not required to think, just follow the instructions and push a button now and then† (â€Å"McDonaldization,† n.d.). Grocery store checkers no longer have to enter the barcode into the system, yet they just scan the item on a scanner. However, stores are now constructing self-checkout lanes where the customer now does theShow MoreRelatedGlobalization, No Alliances, And No Communication?1267 Words   |  6 Pagesthrough a process of globalization that makes possible to say that the answer for this question is a strong no. According to Hirst, Thompson, and Bromley â€Å"It is widely asserted that we live in an era in which the greater part of social life is determined by global processes, in which national cultures, national economies, national borders and national territories are dissolving. Central to this perception is the notion of a rapid and recent process of economic globalization† (2015). Nowadays it is

Management and Organization in Global Environment

Question: Discuss about theManagement and Organization in Global Environment. Answer: Introduction: Managers either managing the large corporation or small business enterprise are faced with challenges as well as opportunities in the management of the global environment(Lus, et al., 2013, p. 512). Therefore, it makes it primary and vital for any manager to have a comprehensive and extensive understanding of the global environment. Some of the well-performing companies such as Unilever PLC have been boosted by the robust understanding of the opportunities and challenges in the international market. (Rechkemmer Falkenhayn, 2009, p. 7), noted that when the organizations are entering the international environment, they should adopt a range of approaches depending on the nature of the business and time the company is anticipating to operate. Alternatively,(Lus, et al., 2013, p. 515) advocated that it is also crucial to determining the global entry techniques based whether the organization is a new player or it has been in existence in the international market for a while. For effective and successful entry, argued that the managers need elaborative training to able to conquer the constant and intense obstacles that sometimes hamper the operations of the organization. Bearing in mind that the international market is characterized by variety diverse cultures a lot macro and micro environmental factors, it is critical for the international managers to time to time monitor technological, economic, sociocultural, legal and political environments(Lus, et al., 2013, p. 516). This report seeks to address the issue of management and organization in the both in the local and global environment using the aspects of the organization design as well as organization structure. Organization Design Under the aspect of the organization design, this report explores the relationship between the structure and the strategy. This is because of the conflicting studies whereby some hold that structure follows the strategy whereas others argue that it is the strategy that follows the structures. Some of the scholars such as (Morieux, 2011) argued that the organization strategy comes before the structure. In support of his argument, Morieux advocated that strategy entails the behavior of the people and are the actions of the people that determines the structure of the organization. Again, Morieux argued that strategy translates into systems and process which in turn forms the organizational structure. However, other studies hold different views from that of the Morieux. (Kim Mauborgne, 2009), advocated that the organizational structure is primary because it sets out the various segments of the organization. A strategy without a structure will be unrealizable. Despite, the conflicting views of the relationship between the organizational structure and strategy, it will be crucial to note that both aspects must work together to facilitate the organization achieve its desired goals. However, many studies support the notion that the structure follows the strategy. Kim Mauborgne (2009) Argue that the company organization structure becomes effective when there is a strategy in place. Therefore, the Yves argument seems to be valid even though it is not always the case. Organization Structure Organization structure is critical as it offers the direction of the organization. Given the dynamics, in the field of the business, the organizational structure has been going through evolution. This process has resulted in the creation of holacracy a new way of distributing authority. Holacracy is based on the social technology in the governance and operation of the organization(HolacracyOne, LLC, 2016, p. 3). It involves authentically distributing authority in the flexible and self-organized manner in the rules and processes of the organizational structure as well as in the business itself. When compared to bureaucracy, holacracy is more situational and has contingency aspects due to its flexibility nature. Again, it is cheap and allows the employees to become initiative and creative while at the workplace. Holacracy aspects have proved to be effective in the case of the Zappos Company. Zappos, a visionary company, has replaced its top-down management with the holacracy system. Holacracy includes the traits of collaboration and hierarchy and thus it has proved to be very effective in the case of the Zappos organizational structure. According to (HolacracyOne, LLC, 2016, p. 5) once the Zappos Company adopted the Hol acracy technique the new Chief Executive Officer was hired to implement the change. With the new CEO and holacracy in place, the company restructuring process took place very quickly and effectively. This change was accompanied by the change of the employees roles as well as improving their performance. Holacracy innovative culture is somehow related to the agile organizational culture(Strode, et al., 2009, p. 1). Innovative culture drives employees into a commitment to be more successful than yesterday as well as than their fellow workmates. As the results, the organization productivity, reputation, profitability, and discipline is enhanced. Again, the innovative culture puts emphasis on making a decision based on the purpose, organizational culture as well as the available data(Strode, et al., 2009, p. 3). Therefore, holacracy innovative culture is well as good as agile organizational culture and hence an effective aspect in the company organizational structure. Conclusion Organization design and structure are crucial aspects for the success of any organization. A robust organization design should have both the strategy and the structure of the primary elements. However, the strategy should be given priority to pave the way for the structure. The two aspect must be integrated together if they are to help the company achieve its goals. On another hand, organizational structure is very basic for the success of the organization both locally and globally. Therefore, the management should consider adopting the organizational structure which is flexible to suit to the frequent changes in the business environment. References: HolacracyOne, LLC, 2016. Holacracy: Discover A Better Way of Working, Spring City: HolacracyOne, LLC. Kim, W. C. Mauborgne, R., 2009. Harvard Business Review: How Strategy Shapes Structure. [Online] Available at: https://hbr.org/2009/09/how-strategy-shapes-structure [Accessed 29 August 2016]. Lus, A. B. et al., 2013. Management of Environmental Quality. : An International Journal Emerald Article: Considerations on the worldwide use of bioethanol as a contribution to sustainability, 14(4), pp. 509-519. Morieux, Y., 2011. Organization Design: BCG's Yves Morieux on organization and competitive advantage. [Online] Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jm7d1dzOKmw [Accessed 29 August 2016]. Rechkemmer , A. Falkenhayn, . L. . v., 2009. The human dimensions of global environmental change: Ecosystem services, resilience, and governance. THE European Physical Journal Conferences, Volume 1, p. 317 . Strode, D. E., Huff, S. L. Tretiakov, A., 2009. The Impact of Organizational Culture on Agile Method Use. Proceedings of the 42nd Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences, pp. 1-9.